Oracle数据泵(Data Dump)使用过程当中经常会遇到一些奇奇怪怪的错误案例(2)
如下所示： etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/jkfile/work/klb]#expdp userid=etl/sunrise@wgods1 dumpfile=ref.dmp directory=DUMP_DIR schemas=ref content=all logfile=ref.log Export: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Produc
如下所示：
etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/jkfile/work/klb]#expdp userid=etl/sunrise@wgods1 dumpfile=ref.dmp directory=DUMP_DIR schemas=ref content=all logfile=ref.log Export: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production on Saturday, 02 March, 2013 10:50:25 Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options ORA-31631: privileges are required ORA-39109: Unprivileged users may not operate upon other users' schemas
解决方法：
主要是etl账号缺少exp_full_database 权限，给etl账号授予exp_full_database 权限后，上述问题解决。
# su - oracle $ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production on Sat Mar 2 10:58:37 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2006, Oracle. All Rights Reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options SQL> grant exp_full_database to etl; Grant succeeded.
错误案例5：
etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/etl1_cx/etl]expdp etl/sunrise@wgods1 dumpfile=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG.dmp directory=DUMP_DIR tables=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG query='DATE_CD >=20121201 AND DATE_CD <=20130131'; LRM-00101: unknown parameter name '>'
解决方法：
etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/etl1_cx/etl]expdp etl/sunrise@wgods1 dumpfile=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG.dmp directory=DUMP_DIR tables=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG query="DATE_CD \>\=20121201 AND DATE_CD \<\=20130131";
错误案例6：
LRM-00121: 'DATA_ONLY' is not an allowable value for 'compression'。如下所示：
etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/etl1_cx/etl]#expdp etl/sunrise@wgods1 dumpfile=ref.dmp directory=DUMP_DIR dumpfile=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG201212.dmp tables=DM.TM_ALARM_LOG COMPRESSION=DATA_ONLY query='DATE_CD >=20121201 AND DATE_CD <=20130131'; LRM-00121: 'DATA_ONLY' is not an allowable value for 'compression'
解决方法：
首先查看EXPDP工具的版本，如下所示：
etl@NMS_ODS_NDB1[/etl1_cx/etl]#expdp version Export: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production on Monday, 04 March, 2013 14:46:47 Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Password:
请注意，在ORACLE 10g下 COMPRESSION只有METADATA_ONLY和NONE两个选项，ORACLE 11g下才有DATA_ONLY选项。所以报如上错误。所以在使用前，请注意一下EXPDP工具的版本。
错误案例7：
[oracle@DB-Server]$ expdp system/***** TABLES=INVENRTY.INV_STK_HD dumpfile=INV_STK_HD.dmp logfile=1.log DIRECTORY=CUR_DUMP_DIR Export: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sunday, 14 July, 2013 8:27:16 Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production ORA-31626: job does not exist ORA-31637: cannot create job SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 for user SYSTEM ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95 ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPV$FT_INT", line 600 ORA-39080: failed to create queues "KUPC$C_1_20130714082716" and "KUPC$S_1_20130714082716" for Data Pump job ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95 ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPC$QUE_INT", line 1606 ORA-00832: no streams pool created and cannot automatically create one
解决方法：
这个案例我以前已经介绍过，具体参考我的博客 Expdp 导数错误 ORA-00832
错误案例8：
[oracle@testlnx01 u03]$ cd tmp/ [oracle@testlnx01 tmp]$ expdp system/***** directory=DUMPDIR dumpfile=ESCMUSER.dmp schemas=ESCMUSER logfile=ESCMUSER.log Export: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production on Wednesday, 27 August, 2014 16:30:46 Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production ORA-31626: job does not exist ORA-31633: unable to create master table "SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_05" ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95 ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPV$FT", line 871 ORA-00959: tablespace 'TOOLS' does not exist
解决方法：
这个案例有点特别，刚遇到的时候，确实有点莫名其妙，经过苦苦求索、求证后才发现，本来有一个TOOLS的表空间，不知道是哪位头脑发热的人，居然指定SYSTEM用户的默认表空间为TOOLS，但是这个表空间又被人删除了。于是便有了这样一个案例。
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