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ASP .Net 2.0事务处理

时间:2009-12-21 11:47来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
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public void TransactionTest() { string connectionString = " " ; IDbConnectionconnection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); connection.Open(); IDbCommandcommand = new SqlCommand(); command.Connection = connection; IDbTransactiontransacti
public void TransactionTest()
        
{
            
string connectionString = "";
            IDbConnection connection 
= new SqlConnection(connectionString);
            connection.Open();
            IDbCommand command 
= new SqlCommand();
            command.Connection 
= connection;
            IDbTransaction transaction;
            transaction 
= connection.BeginTransaction(); //Enlisting database
            command.Transaction = transaction;
            
try
            
{
                
/* Interact with database here, then commit the transaction
                
*/

                transaction.Commit();
            }

            
catch
            
{
                transaction.Rollback(); 
//Abort transaction
            }

            
finally
            
{
                connection.Close();
            }

        }



什么是 System.Transactions

System.Transactions 是 .NET 2.0 框架中新增的事务控件命名空间。它是一种处理分布式事务的新方式,没有 COM+ 注册和 COM+ 目录的开销。请注意,Microsoft 分布式事务协调器用于初始化事务。

运行情况

同步定单处理中的 Order.Insert() 方法使用 System.Transactions 插入一个定单并更新库存。通过添加对 System.Transaction 命名空间的引用,并将定单插入方法和库存减少方法包装在 TransactionScope 内,我们实现了 Order.Insert() 方法,如代码清单 1 所示。

清单 1. 运行中的 System.Transactions

using System;
using System.Transactions;
using PetShop.IBLLStrategy;
namespace PetShop.BLL {
/// <summary>
/// This is a synchronous implementation of IOrderStrategy
/// By implementing IOrderStrategy interface, the developer can
/// add a new order insert strategy without re-compiling the whole
/// BLL.
/// </summary>
public class OrderSynchronous : IOrderStrategy {
...
/// <summary>
/// Inserts the order and updates the inventory stock within
/// a transaction.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="order">All information about the order</param>
public void Insert(PetShop.Model.OrderInfo order) {
using (TransactionScope ts = new
TransactionScope(TransactionScopeOption.Required)) {
dal.Insert(order);
// Update the inventory to reflect the current inventory
// after the order submission.
Inventory inventory = new Inventory();
inventory.TakeStock(order.LineItems);
// Calling Complete commits the transaction.
// Excluding this call by the end of TransactionScope's
// scope will rollback the transaction.
ts.Complete();
}
}
}
}
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