探寻python多线程ctrl+c退出问题解决方案(2)
只能把线程设成daemon才能让主线程不等待，能够接受ctrl－c信号，但是又不能让子线程立即结束，那么只能采用传统的轮询方法了，采用sleep间歇省点cpu吧
只能把线程设成daemon才能让主线程不等待，能够接受ctrl－c信号，但是又不能让子线程立即结束，那么只能采用传统的轮询方法了，采用sleep间歇省点cpu吧：
复制代码 代码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import time,signal,traceback
import sys
import threading
start=time.time()
def foreverLoop():
start=time.time()
while 1:
time.sleep(1)
print time.time()
if time.time()-start>5:
break
thread_=threading.Thread(target=foreverLoop)
thread_.setDaemon(True)
thread_.start()
#主线程wait住了,不能接受信号了
#thread_.join()
def _exitCheckfunc():
print "ok"
try:
while 1:
alive=False
if thread_.isAlive():
alive=True
if not alive:
break
time.sleep(1)
#为了使得统计时间能够运行，要捕捉 KeyboardInterrupt :ctrl-c
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
traceback.print_exc()
print "consume time :",time.time()-start
threading._shutdown=_exitCheckfunc
缺点：轮询总会浪费点cpu资源，以及battery.
有更好的解决方案敬请提出。
ps1: 进程监控解决方案 ：
用另外一个进程来接受信号后杀掉执行任务进程，牛
复制代码 代码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import time,signal,traceback,os
import sys
import threading
start=time.time()
def foreverLoop():
start=time.time()
while 1:
time.sleep(1)
print time.time()
if time.time()-start>5:
break
class Watcher:
"""this class solves two problems with multithreaded
programs in Python, (1) a signal might be delivered
to any thread (which is just a malfeature) and (2) if
the thread that gets the signal is waiting, the signal
is ignored (which is a bug).
The watcher is a concurrent process (not thread) that
waits for a signal and the process that contains the
threads. See Appendix A of The Little Book of Semaphores.
http://greenteapress.com/semaphores/
I have only tested this on Linux. I would expect it to
work on the Macintosh and not work on Windows.
"""
def __init__(self):
""" Creates a child thread, which returns. The parent
thread waits for a KeyboardInterrupt and then kills
the child thread.
"""
self.child = os.fork()
if self.child == 0:
return
else:
self.watch()
def watch(self):
try:
os.wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
# I put the capital B in KeyBoardInterrupt so I can
# tell when the Watcher gets the SIGINT
print 'KeyBoardInterrupt'
self.kill()
sys.exit()
def kill(self):
try:
os.kill(self.child, signal.SIGKILL)
except OSError: pass
Watcher()
thread_=threading.Thread(target=foreverLoop)
thread_.start()
注意 watch()一定要放在线程创建前，原因未知。。。。，否则立刻就结束
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